![]() ![]() In one in three cases, genital warts will clear up without treatment in three to six months. In at least one in four cases, genital warts will recur but they can be treated as before. On treatment, they can take weeks or months to clear up. Without treatment, genital warts usually last for three to six months. Use over-the-counter wart treatment - this is not suitable for genital warts.Smoke - this reduces the effectiveness of treatment.Have anal, oral or vaginal sex until your warts have gone.Tell your doctor or midwife if you are pregnant or trying to become pregnant.Avoid perfumed soaps or bubble baths during your treatment.Ask your doctor if your treatment will affect your contraception, eg caps, condoms or diaphragms.If you have genital warts, always remember to: Genital warts can also clear up without treatment. It can take several weeks or months for treatments to work and sometimes your warts can return. Treatment is usually but not always successful. Surgical removal - warts can be cut off, which may cause some irritation and/or scarring.Freezing with liquid nitrogen (cryotherapy) - warts can be frozen each week for four consecutive weeks.Cream or acid treatment prescribed by your doctor that you will need to apply at home a few times a week or in some cases will need to see your doctor so they can apply it - you may experience burning, irritation and/or soreness due to this treatment.Your doctor can advise on how to get rid of genital warts. ![]() One in three people finds that their warts disappear in six months without treatment. However, the type of HPV that causes genital warts doesn’t cause cancer and cancer doesn’t cause genital warts. ![]() Some types of HPV have been linked to cancer (see below). In rare cases, a mother can pass HPV onto her baby during birth. Even if the warts aren’t visible, or have been treated and are now gone, you can still pass on HPV. In some cases, symptoms can appear over a year after infection. Symptoms can take weeks or months to develop. Some people have HPV without any symptoms but the virus can still be passed on. Also, using a condom doesn’t mean you’re fully protected unless it completely covers the warts. You can get anal warts without having anal sex. However, skin to skin contact, vaginal and anal sex, and sharing sex toys can spread HPV. HPV is spread by sexual activity - it isn’t spread by mouth-to-mouth kissing, sharing towels, cutlery, utensils or toilet seats. Also, there are many different types of HPV - warts on hands and feet are caused by a different type of HPV to the type that causes genital warts. However, not everyone with HPV develops them. Genital warts are caused by human papillomavirus (HPV). It is not usually possible to identify who you caught your genital warts from or how long you’ve had them. That’s because around one in five people with genital warts also has another STI. They may also recommend you have tests for other STIs. They can usually diagnose genital warts on seeing them and may ask you questions about your symptoms and sexual partners. If they’re uncertain, they may refer you to a sexual health specialist for further assessment.Ī specialist will also carry out a physical examination of your skin, genitals or anus, and may need to carry out an internal examination of your vagina, anus or urethra. They may also carry out an internal examination of your vagina or anus. Your doctor can usually diagnose genital warts by examining your skin, genitals or anus. You can then get treatment to stop yourself passing on genital warts. If you have no symptoms but your sexual partner has genital warts, you should also see your GP.
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